Rainwater harvesting In Vidyaranyapura

Vidyaranyapura, a locality in North Bengaluru, is surrounded by multiple lakes, but as the area got urbanised, the lakes dried up. However, the groundwater table in many areas is very high, as close as 5ft from the ground level, and digging an open well in one’s property has long been a norm. Many households in the area implemented good water management practices like rooftop rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge through recharge wells. Here are the stories of three such houses.

Raghuram Giridhar’s house

Raghuram Giridhar has a two-story house supplied by an open well of 18 ft depth and 3 ft width, BWSSB’s piped Cauvery water, and a rooftop rainwater harvesting (RWH) system whose water is stored in a 12 KL sump. The water requirement for his household is 30,000 litres a month, or 125 LPCD (litres per person per day). The details of the interventions are in the table below.

Open well (left) and rainwater storage sump (right)

Sham Prasad’s house

Sham Prasad’s house in Doddabommasandra, Vidyaranyapura, requires 40,000 litres of water a month or 167 LPCD. The house is supplied by BWSSB’s piped Cauvery water, a borewell on the property, and a rooftop rainwater harvesting system connected to a recharge well to keep the borewell working. The details of the interventions are in the table below.

First rain separator (left) and recharge well (right)

Kamesh Mahadevan’s house

Shri Kamesh Mahadevan’s house in Vidyaranyapura uses 27KL of BWSSB’s piped Cauvery water with a per capita water consumption of 300 LPCD. The house has an open well which dries up in the non-rainy months, and a rooftop rainwater harvesting system that feeds the well. It is hoped that as more water percolates into the well, the water table will rise, and the well will hold water for longer periods.

Kamesh Mahadevan’s well

Rainwater harvesting potential and cost of different types of water 

The table provides details of the rainwater harvesting potential for the three houses. 

Rainwater harvesting potential

Name of house owner

Catchment type 

Area (sqm)

Runoff generated from one 30 mm rain 

Annual runoff at 974.5 mm rainfall 

Use of harvested rainwater

Shri Raghuram Giridhar

Rooftop

139

3.8 KL

121.8 KL

Rooftop rainwater stored in a 12 KL sump – overflow goes to well – water used for all non-potable uses

Shri Sham Prasad

Rooftop

111.48

3 KL

97 KL

Stored in 4.5 KL sump – overflow goes to RW

Surface runoff 

260

5 KL

177 KL

Goes into recharge well (RW) that helps recharge borewell

Shri Kamesh Mahadevan

Rooftop

46

1.2 KL

40 KL

Goes into open well – plan to use it once well starts holding water

The table provides the cost of water based on the source. 

Production cost of water based on sources

House

Source

Cost per KL (Rs)

Raghuram Giridhar

Cauvery water without sanitation cess

32

Cauvery water with sanitation cess

38

Open well water

7

Pumping charges per KL

1.10

Sham Prasad

Cauvery water without sanitation cess

33

Cauvery water with sanitation cess

36

Borewell water

103

Pumping charges per KL

1.10

Here is the detailed case study, and a video of Raghuram Giridhar talking about the water management interventions at his house. 

Related Articles

  • Bengaluru
  • Wastewater
  • Groundwater
  • Rainwater
  • Rainwater harvesting
  • English
  • Manuals / Guides

Resources for water conservation in...

  Wipro Foundation supports sustainable urban water management in Indian cities, specifically focusing on Bengaluru, Pune, Chennai, and Hyderabad. The primary focus is on challenges...
  • Bengaluru
  • Surface water
  • Groundwater
  • Rainwater
  • Technical Paper
  • Flood risk and mitigation
  • Lakes
  • Floods
  • Rivers
  • Seepage
  • Rainwater harvesting
  • Tanks
  • English

Understanding the Shallow Aquifers of...

  • Bengaluru
  • Groundwater
  • Water quality
  • Technical Paper
  • Water supply
  • Floods
  • English

Observations of Water Equity in...

  • Bengaluru
  • Case Studies
  • Groundwater
  • Integrated Urban Water Management
  • Water supply
  • English

Rejuvenation of six open wells...

Context Hunasamaranahalli is a small town located 22 kilometres from Bengaluru city and comes under Yelahanka taluk, Bengaluru Urban district of Karnataka. The Town Municipal...
  • Bengaluru
  • Case Studies
  • Groundwater
  • Rainwater
  • Integrated Urban Water Management
  • Rainwater harvesting
  • English

Rainwater harvesting at Govt Higher...

Basic information about the school  Name of school Government Higher Primary School, Sonnappanahalli Contact information Mr Venkate Gowda (Headmaster) Number of students 360 Classes 1st...
  • Bengaluru
  • Groundwater
  • Rainwater
  • Kannada
  • Rainwater harvesting
  • English
  • Brochures/Posters

Rainwater Harvesting at Government Higher...

Poster about the rainwater harvesting system implemented in Govt Higher Primary School, Sonnappanahalli, Bengaluru Urban, in 2022. It can be used from this website directly...